The purpose for any breed is the criteria for its mere existence
as an official breed. The purpose of the Russell Terrier is to
enter the earth to work vermin and has been since the 1800’s. In
order for the Russell Terrier to do the work for which the breed
originated it must have the correct conformation outlined in the
standard. The Russell Terrier is a working breed and must be a
well balanced sound specimen to perform that work. Excessive
characteristics such as heavy chest size, double muscling,
excessive head size will hamper the terriers underground. It
also must be noted a perfectly conformed specimen without the
will to employ the work intended for the breed would not be
considered desirable either.
Correct breed type or conformation
outlined in the standard is equally as important as the instinct
to hunt. That makes emphasis on conformation paramount. The
strong hunting instinct gives the breed the desire to race and
go to ground and breed type allows them to do it effectively.
Conformation true to the breed is the single most important
ingredient for the success in the working events combined with
the will to employ the task which is the strong instinct for
hunting. The terriers must exhibit characteristics true to the
breed to be proficient at these events. The Go to Ground box is
a three sided box liner 9" X 9" X 9" the terriers enter to
follow a scent to locate the quarry. Small chest size with well
conformed conformation allows our terriers to enter the liners
with great mobility racing against the clock combined with the
nose and instinct for vermin.
Quest of JRS from our club is a prime example of the breed type
needed to be competitive. He competed against thousands to be
one of the very select few who qualified for the Purina Dog
Challenge in the working events. His small size with sound
balanced conformation combined with his strong hunting instincts
made him a tough contender. He is small but has substance with
sufficient head. Imagine a small fragile terrier working a Fox
or ground hog. The terriers must be matched in size to their
quarry to give them equal advantage at work. Quest is hardly an
example of a one off. He comes from a strong working line that
originated from legitimate working strains. He has generations
of ancestors behind him that have earned their working titles in
JRTCA and our club events for many years. Our club has kept
detailed records of title holders in racing and GTG with
certificates of achievement dating back to 1995. We have also
given special recognition to those terriers who have worked in
the field. The AJRTC has actively promoted the working events
for the past eleven years at our terrier trials to preserve the
purpose of the breed.
Our club fully intends to continue in the future to promote our
working events with a more detailed structure to provide
participants with rewards to promote the breed as a working
breed. We be posting a list of Russells that our club has
recorded since 1995 who have achieved special merits in GTG,
racing, and natural hunting. In addition we will give special
recognition to those that have earned conformation titles,
agility titles, obedience titles and good canine citizens
certificates since 2001.